Auflistung nach Schlagwort "Smart Glasses"
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- KonferenzbeitragApplication Scenarios of Smart Glasses in the Industrial Sector(i-com: Vol. 15, No. 2, 2016) Hobert, Sebastian; Schumann, MatthiasMany companies in the industrial sector are currently facing massive changes in order to optimize processes and enable new customer demands (e. g. mass customization of products). Often, these changes are related to a modernization of existing infrastructure to enable cyber-physical systems and smart factories (so called Industry 4.0). These structural changes have effects on business processes and business models. Consequently, the factory workers need to adapt to the changing infrastructure and therefore, it is necessary to analyze how factory workers can be supported during their day-to-day work in the changed environment. Thus, an important aspect is the analysis of human computer interaction interfaces which aim at assisting factory workers. One promising human computer interface solution between cyber-physical systems and factory workers are smart glasses, as this technology is suited for assisting humans hands-free. Since prior research on application scenarios of smart glasses in the industrial sector is limited, the aim of our research is to identify relevant application scenarios. Therefore, we conducted a qualitative, explorative study by interviewing 21 domain experts. Based on this, we derived 15 application scenarios which can be used by both, research and practice, to develop and evaluate new human computer interaction interfaces for industrial applications.
- KonferenzbeitragBPMN4SGA: A BPMN Extension for Smart Glasses Applications to enable Process Visualisations(Workshops der INFORMATIK 2018 - Architekturen, Prozesse, Sicherheit und Nachhaltigkeit, 2018) Vogel, Jannis; Zobel, Benedikt; Jannaber, Sven; Thomas, OliverNew mobile technologies such as smart glasses cannot be described adequately with standard process modelling languages. This leads to insufficient process documentation, hindering a correct integration of these technologies in business processes. In this paper, we focus explicitly on smart glasses-based processes. We analyse the domain of smart glasses-based processes and develop a smart glasses-based process ontology. Furthermore, we investigate smart glasses-based process concepts and BPMN concepts semantically. Thereby, extension requirements for a new BPMN extension are derived in the domain of smart glasses, using the method for domain-specific development of BPMN extensions. In addition, we include model-driven software development concepts. Finally, we present a part of the graphical syntax with an exemplary smart glasses-based process and the connection with the model-driven architecture.
- TextdokumentDatenschutzrechtliche Anforderungen an Smart Glasses-basierende Informationssysteme in der Logistik(INFORMATIK 2017, 2017) Berkemeier, Lisa; McGuire, Mary-Rose; Steinmann, Sabrina; Niemöller, Christina; Thomas, OliverMit der zunehmenden Verbreitung von mobilen Informationssystemen und dem Aufkommen neuer Technologien stehen die relevanten Stakeholder vor der Herausforderung, Aspekte des Datenschutzes und darüber hinaus der informationellen Selbstbestimmung zu erfassen und geeignete Maßnahmen zur Sicherung dieser einzuleiten. Insbesondere die Einführung von Smart Glasses wird hinsichtlich datenschutzrechtlicher Bedenken kontrovers diskutiert. Dieser Diskurs ist einerseits an die neuen Rahmenbedingungen für den Schutz personenbezogener Daten nach der EU-Datenschutzgrundverordnung anzupassen. Andererseits sind aufgrund der Neuheit dieser Technologie die datenschutzrechtlichen Anforderungen und möglichen Gestaltungsvorschlägen für Smart Glasses-basierende Informationssysteme zu entwickeln, für die es bisher aufgrund der Neuheit der Technologie noch an konkreten Ansätzen fehlt. Angelehnt an die Methode der Konkretisierung rechtlicher Anforderungen werden technische und organisatorische Gestaltungsvorschläge, unter der Prämisse des Datenschutzes, in Form eines Frameworks für die Konstruktion und Implementierung von Smart Glasses im betrieblichen Einsatz erarbeitet. Aus dem Framework können spezifische Datenschutzmaßnahmen für konkrete Anwendungsfälle abgeleitet werden.
- KonferenzbeitragFashion or Technology? A Fashnology Perspective on the Perception and Adoption of Augmented Reality Smart Glasses(i-com: Vol. 15, No. 2, 2016) Rauschnabel, Philipp A.; Hein, Daniel W. E.; He, Jun; Ro, Young K.; Rawashdeh, Samir; Krulikowski, BryanSmart glasses are a new family of technological devices that share several characteristics with conventional eyeglasses. Yet, little is known about how individuals process them. Drawing upon categorization theories and prior research on technology acceptance, the authors conduct two empirical studies to show that (a) smart glasses are perceived as technology but vary in their degree of fashion, (b) the perception of smart glasses determines the factors that explain adoption intention, and (c) a majority of consumers process smart glasses as a combination of fashion and technology (“fashnology”), whereas a smaller number of consumers perceive them exclusively as technology or fashion, respectively.
- KonferenzbeitragGamification und Augmented Reality für Lagerprozesse(Mensch und Computer 2018 - Workshopband, 2018) Bräuer, Paula; Mazarakis, AthanasiosIn einem Experiment mit 66 untersuchten Probanden wurde die motivierende Wirkung der beiden Spielelemente Abzeichen und Bestenliste im Umfeld eines durch Augmented Reality gestützten Lagerprozesses betrachtet. Konkret wurde die Wirkung der beiden Elemente auf die individuelle Motivation der Probanden und die Geschwindigkeit bei der Ausführung von Arbeitsaufträgen untersucht. Es konnten interessante und teilweise unerwartete Unterschiede in der Wirkung der beiden Spielelemente festgestellt werden.
- TextdokumentHead-Mounted Displays in German Companies A Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality Check(i-com: Vol. 15, No. 2, 2016) Esser, Ralf; Oppermann, LeifIn 2020, German companies will spend close to €850 million on Virtual and Mixed Reality hardware and solutions based on smart glasses. The lion’s share will be spent on innovative applications.This text provides some guidance in this rising market by categorizing the available smart glasses and head-mounted displays into five categories and the potential business application fields into a further eight categories. Finally, it presents a matrix of suitable devices per application field.
- editorialIntroduction to this Special Issue on Smart Glasses(i-com: Vol. 15, No. 2, 2016) Oppermann, Leif; Prinz, WolfgangThe idea of augmented or virtual reality in combination with head mounted display is being discussed already since at least 1968. However, for a long time, this topic was discussed mainly within the academic research area with only limited effect or uptake in the work place. Primary reason for this was the missing availability of robust and affordable hardware as well as the limited mobile graphics capabilities. This has changed recently with the availability of numerous affordable devices in combination with applications from the entertainment and gaming area.This Special Issue on Smart Glasses presents a mix of recent research papers and reports to provide an overview of ongoing research and developments in work place environments. In the remainder of this introductory paper we present an overview of the history of Smart Glasses and their applications over the last decades. We also clarify the term Augmented Reality in this historic context. Then we present a topology of current products as well as their intended application areas. Finally, we introduce the papers of this issue within this context.
- ZeitschriftenartikelThe Next Generation – Design and Implementation of a Smart Glasses-based Modelling System(Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures (EMISAJ) – International Journal of Conceptual Modeling: Vol. 13, Nr. 18, 2018) Metzger, Dirk; Niemöller, Christina; Jannaber, Sven; Berkemeier, Lisa; Brenning, Lukas; Thomas, OliverTechnical services in innovative business models are becoming increasingly complex. Thus, comprehensive IT-support is crucial for service delivery. Content for those IT-support systems is captured by modelling relevant service processes. Aside the intangibility and integrativity, services are characterized by the complexity of their structure. So, the traditional modelling approaches executed by modelling experts are challenging. To overcome those challenges, we developed a concept to model service processes at the point-of-service while executing the service itself. The process executer (e. g. the technician) is empowered by smart glasses that do not limit his scope of actions. Additionally, the glasses guide through the (runtime) modelling and allow easy capturing of service processes during the execution. We followed a design science-oriented approach. First, we identified relevant process blocks from literature for runtime modelling (analysis). Afterwards, we built related software components for the process blocks (design). We do so by proposing an implementation and an architecture for a smart glasses-based modelling system. Finally, we evaluated the concept by prototyping and demonstrating the system by means of a real-world service process (evaluation). Our approach tackles challenges on how new technology can enhance the modelling at the point-of-service, which process blocks are relevant and how domain experts can be integrated into the modelling process itself. The practical implications are towards new chances of capturing processes.
- ZeitschriftenartikelProcess Modeling Recommender Systems - A Generic Data Model and Its Application to a Smart Glasses-based Modeling Environment(Business & Information Systems Engineering: Vol. 60, No. 1, 2018) Fellmann, Michael; Metzger, Dirk; Jannaber, Sven; Zarvic, Novica; Thomas, OliverThe manual construction of business process models is a time-consuming, error-prone task and presents an obstacle to business agility. To facilitate the construction of such models, several modeling support techniques have been suggested. However, while recommendation systems are widely used, e.g., in e-commerce, these techniques are rarely implemented in process modeling tools. The creation of such systems is a complex task since a large number of requirements and parameters have to be taken into account. In order to improve the situation, the authors have developed a data model that can serve as a backbone for the development of process modeling recommender systems (PMRS). This article outlines the systematic development of this model in a stepwise approach using established requirements and validates it against a data model that has been reverse-engineered from a real-world system. In a last step, the paper illustrates an exemplary instantiation of the data model in a Smart Glasses-based modeling environment and discusses business process agility issues. The authors expect their contribution to provide a useful starting point for designing the data perspective of process modeling recommendation features that support business agility in process-intensive environments.
- ZeitschriftenartikelSmart Glasses als Assistenzsystem in der betrieblichen Einarbeitung(HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik: Vol. 56, No. 3, 2019) Werning, Sebastian; Berkemeier, Lisa; Zobel, Benedikt; Fitte, Christian; Ickerott, Ingmar; Thomas, OliverSmart Glasses haben das Potenzial, die Einarbeitungsphase von Mitarbeitern durch eine kontextsensitive Informationsversorgung und Kommunikation direkt im Blickfeld des Nutzers zu erweitern und zu verbessern. Im Rahmen eines gestaltungsorientierten Ansatzes wird das Einsatzszenario mit Hilfe von Experteninterviews analysiert und durch fachbezogene Literatur strukturiert. Als Resultat liefert dieser Beitrag spezifische Anforderungen an Smart-Glasses-basierte Assistenzsysteme in der Einarbeitungsphase von Mitarbeitern am Beispiel der Logistik-Branche aus Sicht der Praxis. Zusätzlich werden eine entsprechende Konzeption mit anschließender Evaluation eines korrespondierenden Systems sowie die dafür spezifizierten Kollaborationsfunktionen vorgestellt. Die Meta-Anforderungen, die Evaluation des vorgeschlagenen Konzeptes und die identifizierten Kollaborationsfunktionen erweitern die Wissensbasis der Wirtschaftsinformatik hinsichtlich des wenig erforschten Gestaltungswissens für Smart-Glasses-basierte Applikationen. Der Einsatz von Smart Glasses in der Einarbeitung stellt einen nutzenstiftenden Anwendungsfall für diese aktuell noch wenig verbreitete Technologie, sowie eine neue Interaktionsebene und zugehörige Kollaborationsfunktionen in der Einarbeitungsphase von Mitarbeitern dar und ist somit von hoher Relevanz sowohl für die Praxis als auch Wissenschaft. Smart Glasses have the potential to extend and improve the induction phase of employees through context-sensitive information provision and communication directly in the user’s field of vision. As part of a design-oriented approach, we analyzed the application scenario with the help of expert interviews and structured it by subject-related literature. The central artifacts of this paper are: specific requirements for a Smart-Glasses-based assistance system from the point of view of practice, an evaluated application conception as well as Smart-Glassed-based collaboration functions. Consequently, we contribute to science by expanding the knowledge base of business informatics with regard to the poorly researched design knowledge for smart-glass-based applications. The use of smart glasses in the induction phase is a useful application for this currently less common technology, as well as a new level of interaction with associated collaboration functions and thus of high relevance for practice and science.